Australia’s federal government has again shot down an effort by the Australian Capital Territory to legalize same-sex civil unions.

Members of the ACT Legislative Assembly had reformulated their bill, thinking they addressed the federal government’s objections to the first version. Attorney-General Philip Ruddock said the revised measure still violates the Marriage Act, which says marriage is between a man and a woman.

Ruddock again vowed he would instruct the queen’s representative, Governor-General Michael Jeffery, to override the law if it were passed.

The governor-general possesses such power only in regard to laws passed by the Capital Territory, which is politically similar to Washington, D.C.

The ACT government will set the bill aside for now, with plans to move it forward if Prime Minister John Howard’s conservative Liberal Party is ousted in the next federal election later this year.

However, ACT Attorney-General Simon Corbell is fuming over the delay. He accused the federal government and Ruddock of “arrogance and high-handedness” by press release.

Two men living in Jerusalem who got married in Canada were officially registered as married in Israel’s Population Registry Jan. 29.

Binyamin and Avi Rose were allowed to record their marriage following last November’s ruling by the Israeli High Court of Justice that same-sex couples who marry in a place where it is allowed – Belgium, Canada, Massachusetts, the Netherlands, South Africa or Spain – are considered married in Israel.

The case was brought by five Israeli same-sex couples who married in Canada.

“The protests last year over the gay Pride parade in Jerusalem really spooked us, and many of our friends here chose to leave the city,” Avi Rose told the Jerusalem Post. “But we are very committed to building our lives in Jerusalem, and the Interior Ministry provided us with a very positive experience today.”

Russian President Vladimir Putin made his first public remarks about gays Feb. 1.

Responding to Moscow Mayor Yuri Luzhkov’s recent denunciation of Pride parades as “satanic,” Putin said: “I respect – and will respect – freedom of people in all their manifestations. [But I will not be drawn into] statements made by leaders of the regions.

“My attitude to sexual minorities is simple,” he added. “It is connected with my fulfilling of my official obligations. One of the main problems of the country is demographic.”

Putin was referring to the loss of population caused by Russia’s declining birthrate.

Moscow Pride organizer Nikolai Alekseev called Putin’s remarks “a great breakthrough … the first serious reward for all our efforts to give input into the development of [a] free and democratic Russia, [although] we were expecting slightly more from him.”

“But we did the main thing,” Alekseev said. “Because of the mere idea of gay pride, [the] Russian president started to talk about sexual minorities.”

Alekseev balked at the notion that homosexuality is to blame for Russia’s low birthrate.

“It is hardly possible to imagine … five or seven percent of the population of a huge country to be responsible for the decrease of birthrates,” he said. “The problem of demography lies, first of all, in the economic area, and it should be solved [by] enhancing of health protection level, education and elementary increase of the quality of lives of people.”

On Jan. 29, Mayor Luzhkov told reporters: “Last year, Moscow came under unprecedented pressure to sanction the gay parade, which can be described in no other way than as satanic. We did not let the parade take place then, and we are not going to allow it in the future. …

“Some European nations bless single-sex marriages and introduce sexual guides in schools. Such things are a deadly moral poison for children,” he continued.

Last year’s Pride ban, supported by the courts, led organizers to replace the planned parade with attempts to lay flowers at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier and hold a rally across from City Hall. Participants in both small events were violently attacked by neo-fascists, skinheads, Christians and riot police. Organizers again have vowed to march this year on May 27.

Luzhkov’s comments came on the day Pride organizers filed suit in the European Court of Human Rights over last year’s ban. They seek the right to march and $26,000 in compensation.

“Not a single European legal expert we have spoken with doubts in the success of our application to the court,” Alekseev said.

The Ontario Court of Appeal in Canada ruled Jan. 29 that regulations requiring sperm banks to reject donations from men who have had sex with another man, even once, since 1977 do not violate the nation’s Charter of Rights and Freedoms.

The case was filed by a Toronto lesbian who wanted to use a gay friend’s sperm, had been unable to get pregnant via self-insemination and sought a clinic’s help.

The court called the ban a “rational and health-based” approach to minimizing the possibility of HIV and hepatitis transmission.

There is a process under which men who have sex with men can donate sperm. They must submit a special request to the minister of health, have their ejaculate tested for diseases, have it quarantined for six months, and then have it tested again.

The unnamed lesbian plaintiff called that process unfair to lesbians who personally know their gay male donors.

The South African gay newspaper Exit held a party at Johannesburg’s chic Oh Bar on Feb. 2 to celebrate its 200th issue.

Publisher and Editor Gavin Hayward told the South African Press Association, “Exit will never make me a millionaire, but I earn a living out of it.”

The monthly, free publication is 12 years old.

Assistance: Bill Kelley